This procedure should be done with caution because the rotating of crankshaft or the
Camshaft alone with the timing belt released may damage the valves, a minimum of rotation of the camshaft is only necessary to make sure that the marks of the sprockets match with the rear timing belt cover. The battery has to be disconnected by re-educating oneself on a number of systems to work with. This is a procedure that can be used on the 2.0L (CBPA) and 1.4L (CZTA, DGXA) engines. The complexity of the timing system requires a lot of experience; any error may cause serious damage to the engine, and it is better to use the services of a specialist in this case. See that contact points of timing belt components are not oiled to ensure they do not fail prematurely. Start by unscrewing the negative battery cable, unscrewing the wheel bolts on the right-front, lifting the vehicle high enough, and removing the right-front wheel. Take off the splash shield, inner fender liner on the driver side and label the direction of rotation of the drive belt and remove it together with the spark plugs. Once the locking pin of tensioner is removed, place the engine at TDC position and take off coolant expansion tank, air filter housing, turbocharger pipes, and disconnection fittings of fuel hose. Detach retaining clips, upper timing belt cover, crankshaft pulley and lower cover fasteners. When using a timing belt again, indicate its direction of movement. Its timing belt is easily removed by lifting the tensioner but not bending it sharply. With the 2.0L, make certain that the crankshaft is at TDC, hold the engine and lift off the passenger side
Engine Mount and bracket. A wrench is used to avoid crankshaft rotation when loosening the retaining bolts of the pulley. Check the tensioner pulley and idler wheel on the timing belt to ensure it works properly and examines the belt to confirm that it is not contaminated or worn out. In case of a good belt, it should be fitted back in the same position. Change the belt in case of concern about the state of it or possibility of a surpass of 60,000 miles. Prior to fueling the engine, turn the crankshaft by hand to confirm resistance that is an indication of a problem. On the 1.4L engines, be sure the crankshaft is set at TDC, replace any components removed and make sure the timing belt runs correctly around the sprockets noting rotation marks. With the 2.0L engines, make sure that the mark of the camshaft sprocket is properly aligned, loop the timing belt, and also ensure that all the timing marks are at TDC. Tension the belt, and verify that everything is in line after two full revolutions of the crankshaft, and it is important to note that the procedure should be reversed in order to reassemble.